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HIGH STRAIN RATE SUPERPLASTICITY OF DISCONTINUOUS CERAMIC FIBER REINFORCED ALUMINUM COMPOSITES
Authors:T. Imai  L. Geng  J. F. Mao  I. Tochigi ) National Industrial Research Institute of Nagoya  - Hirate-cho  Kita-ku  Nagoya  -  Japan ) School of Materials Science & Engineering  Harbin Institute of Technology  Harbin  China ) Kanagawa High-Technology Foundation  Kanagawa Science Park  --  Sakado  Takatsu-ku  Kawasaki  Kanagawa  Japan
Abstract:β-Si3N4 whisker reinforced aluminum composites was fabricated by squeeze casting before extrusion and an effect of content of Mg on the High Strain Rate Superplastic- ity (HSRS) were investigated, The optimum temperature of the composites at which maximum total elongation is obtained decreases according to magnesium content and the β-Si_3N_4w/Al-3Mg exhibits the total elongation of about 200% at the strain rate of 10~(-1) s~(-1) and at 853-858 K, although the β-Si_3N_4w/Al-0Mg composite shows about 100% elongation at the strain rate of about 1×10~(-1) s~(-1) at 903-913 K. Optimum strain rate of the composites fabricated by squeeze casting was about 1×10~(-1) s~(-1) but TEM observation indicates that the β-Si_3N_4w/Al-Mg has a fine grain of about 2- 3μm and that the whisker might no react with Mg at the interfaces, although the β-Si_3N_4 whisker react with aluminum matrix.
Keywords:high strain rate superplasticity  β-Si_3N_4 whisker  pure aluminum composite
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