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FG型防斜工具的设计研究
引用本文:付胜利,高德利.FG型防斜工具的设计研究[J].石油学报,2005,26(3):98-101.
作者姓名:付胜利  高德利
作者单位:中国石油大学石油天然气工程学院 北京 102249
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No.50234030)资助。
摘    要:钟摆钻具、满眼钻具、偏心钻具等防斜钻具组合在特定的条件下起到了一定的防斜作用,但其防斜效果受钻井操作参数的影响较大,有时不得不降低钻进速度以求得到较小的井斜率。为了解决上述问题,设计了FG新型复合式高效防斜工具。FG型防斜工具的显著特点是其防斜效果受钻压、转速等钻井参数影响较小,钻头侧向力大小基本不随钻压改变,在旋转过程中钻头侧向力方向可以不断变化。FG型防斜工具可以在正常钻压及转速条件下钻进,并将井斜控制在较小的范围之内。理论研究和算例分析表明,FG型防斜工具具有良好的防斜效果。

关 键 词:垂直钻井  井斜控制  防斜工具  钻压  钻井参数  钻头侧向力  
文章编号:0253-2697(2005)03-0098-04
收稿时间:2004-2-20
修稿时间:2004-6-1  

Design of FG type anti-deviation device
FU Sheng-li,GAO De-li.Design of FG type anti-deviation device[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2005,26(3):98-101.
Authors:FU Sheng-li  GAO De-li
Affiliation:Faculty of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China
Abstract:Most conventional anti-deviation devices have inherent limitations, and their anti-deviation effects are greatly affected by drilling parameters such as bit weight and rotary speed. In order to overcome these limitations, a new type FG anti-deviation device was designed. The bit side force of FG type anti-deviation device is almost never affected by drilling parameters, and the direction of bit side force continuously vary while drill string is rotating. The FG type anti-deviation device can operate under the normal bit weight and rotary speed. The theoretical analysis and case history proved the feasibility of this device.
Keywords:vertical drilling  deviation control  anti-deviation device  bit weight  drilling parameter  bit side force
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