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Al2O3/ZrO2(Y2O3)复合材料的可靠性、磨损形态及其切削耐用度
引用本文:马伟民,闻雷,管仁国,孙旭东,李喜坤.Al2O3/ZrO2(Y2O3)复合材料的可靠性、磨损形态及其切削耐用度[J].中国有色金属学报,2007,17(2):270-276.
作者姓名:马伟民  闻雷  管仁国  孙旭东  李喜坤
作者单位:1. 沈阳大学,材料科学与工程系,沈阳,110044
2. 中国科学院,金属研究所,沈阳材料科学国家(联合)实验室,沈阳,110016
3. 东北大学,冶金与材料学院,沈阳,110004
4. 沈阳理工大学,材料工程学院,沈阳,110168
基金项目:辽宁省自然科学基金;辽宁省沈阳市科技攻关项目
摘    要:研究了Al2O3和Al2O3/ZrO2(Y2O3)复合刀具材料的Weibull分布、磨损形态及其切削耐用度。用一元线性回归方法确定Al2O3/ZrO2(Y2O3)刀具的耐用度参数,分析切削条件对Al2O3/ZrO2(Y2O3)复合刀具材料寿命的影响。结果表明:Al2O3和含2%(摩尔分数)及3%Y2O3的ZrO2/Al2O3(Al2O3/ZrO2(2Y)及Al2O3/ZrO2(3Y))复合刀具材料Weibull模数的m值分别是5.6、10.2和11.7,说明Al2O3/ZrO2(3Y)陶瓷的可靠性最优;Al2O3/ZrO2(3Y)复合刀具切削40CrMoNiA合金钢的磨损形态主要来自磨粒磨损和粘结磨损,耐用度参数vc、f、ap的指数值分别为1.3、1.69和0.66,陶瓷刀具更适合高速切削,最大影响因素是进给量(f),在最佳切削条件下(vc=140 m/min,ap=0.5 mm和f=0.3 mm/r)切削耐用度为3 h。

关 键 词:Al2O3/ZrO2(Y2O3)复合材料  刀具  可靠性  磨损形态  一元线性回归  耐用度
文章编号:1004-0609(2007)02-0270-07
收稿时间:2006-08-20
修稿时间:2006-11-29

Reliability, abrasion modality and cutting lifetime of Al2O3/ZrO2(Y2O3) composites
MA Wei-min,WEN Lei,GUAN Ren-guo,SUN Xu-dong,LI Xi-kun.Reliability, abrasion modality and cutting lifetime of Al2O3/ZrO2(Y2O3) composites[J].The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals,2007,17(2):270-276.
Authors:MA Wei-min  WEN Lei  GUAN Ren-guo  SUN Xu-dong  LI Xi-kun
Affiliation:1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang University, Shenyang 110044, China; 2. Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China; 3. Institute of Metallurgy and Materials, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, China; 4. School of Materials and Engineering, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang 110168, China
Abstract:The Weibull distribution,abrasion performance and cutting lifetime of Al2O3 of Al2O3/ZrO2(Y2O3) composites were investigated.The cutting lifetime of Al2O3/ZrO2(Y2O3) cutting tool was established using single linearity regression.The effects of different cutting conditions on the cutting lifetime of Al2O3/ZrO2(Y2O3) composite cutting tool were completely analyzed.The results show that Weibull modula(m) of Al2O3,Al2O3/ZrO2(2Y) and Al2O3/ ZrO2(3Y) composites are 5.6,10.2 and 11.7 respectively,showing that the Al2O3/ZrO2(3Y) composite has the best reliability.The abrasion mechanism during cutting process of 40CrMoNiA alloy steel by Al2O3/ZrO2(Y2O3) cutting tool results from grain abrasion and adhesion abrasion.The parameters in the endurance model,vc,f and a p are 1.3,1.69 and 0.66,respectively.The cutting tool material investigated at present is suitable for high-speed cutting.The maximal influence factor is the amount of feed(f).Under the optimum cutting conditions,vc=140 m/min,ap=0.5 mm and f=0.3 mm/r,the endurance life of the composite cutting tool is 3 h.
Keywords:Al2O3/ZrO2(Y2O3) composite  cutting tool  reliability  abrasion modality  single linearity regression  cutting lifetime
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