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米糠提取液作为盐酸酸洗缓蚀剂的研究
引用本文:胡胜,康笑阳,付朝阳. 米糠提取液作为盐酸酸洗缓蚀剂的研究[J]. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2009, 29(2): 149-153
作者姓名:胡胜  康笑阳  付朝阳
作者单位:华中科技大学化学与化工学院 材料化学与服役失效湖北省 重点实验室 武汉 430074
基金项目:华中科技大学研究生创新基金 
摘    要:用盐酸酸化浸取法从米糠中提取植酸,并将其作为盐酸酸洗缓蚀剂的主要成分;采用失重挂片、线性极化和电化学阻抗等方法评价该缓蚀剂的缓蚀效率,并初步探讨其缓蚀机理。结果表明:该缓蚀剂对碳钢在1 mol/L HCl 溶液中有良好的缓蚀效果,且缓蚀效率受温度影响较小,属于阴极型缓蚀剂。

关 键 词:米糠  植酸  盐酸  酸洗  缓蚀剂  缓蚀机理  
收稿时间:2007-05-29

RICE BRAN EXTRACTIoN USED AS PICKLING INHIBIToR IN HYDROGEN CHLORIDE ACID
HU Sheng,KANG Xiaoyang,FU Chaoyang. RICE BRAN EXTRACTIoN USED AS PICKLING INHIBIToR IN HYDROGEN CHLORIDE ACID[J]. Journal of Chinese Society For Corrosion and Protection, 2009, 29(2): 149-153
Authors:HU Sheng  KANG Xiaoyang  FU Chaoyang
Abstract:Phytic acid was abstracted from the rice bran by hydrochloric acid leaching method and used as main component of corrosion inhibitor for hydrochloric acid pickling. Its inhibiting behavior on carbon steel in hydrochloric acid was investigated by means of mass loss, polarization curves and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) methods. The results show that the corrosion inhibitor exhibits good inhibition effect for carbon steel in 1mol/L hydrochloric acid and inhibition efficiency is less affected by temperature. The results of polarization curves indicate that the corrosion inhibitor mainly prohibits the cathodic process.
Keywords:rice bran  phytic acid  hydrochloric acid  pickling  corrosion inhibitor  inhibition mechanism  
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