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The hybrid element-free Galerkin method for three-dimensional wave propagation problems
Authors:Z. J. Meng  H. Cheng  L. D. Ma  Y. M. Cheng
Affiliation:1. Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Mechanics in Energy Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China

School of Applied Science, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, China;2. Department of Civil Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China;3. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, China;4. Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Mechanics in Energy Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China

Abstract:This paper presents a hybrid element-free Galerkin (HEFG) method for solving wave propagation problems. By introducing the dimension split method, the three-dimensional wave propagation problems are transformed into a series of two-dimensional ones in other one-dimensional directions. The two-dimensional problems are solved using the improved element-free Galerkin (IEFG) method, and the finite difference method is used in the one-dimensional splitting direction and the time space. Then, the formulas of the HEFG method for three-dimensional wave propagation problems are obtained. Numerical examples are selected to show the effectiveness and the advantage of the HEFG method. The convergence and error analysis of the HEFG method are discussed according to the numerical results under different splitting directions, weight functions, node distributions, scale parameters of the influence domain, penalty factors, and time steps. The numerical results are given to show the convergence and advantages of the HEFG method over the IEFG method. Comparing with the IEFG method, the HEFG method has greater computational precision and speed for three-dimensional wave propagation problems.
Keywords:dimension split method  finite difference method  hybrid element-free Galerkin method  improved element-free Galerkin method  improved moving least squares approximation  wave propagation problem
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