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Effect of Sodium Halide on Micellar and Surface Properties of Cationic Silicone Surfactants
Authors:Jinglin Tan  Jufang Shao  Cuiping Tian  Zhiman Liao  Ping Yan
Affiliation:Jiangxi Province Engineering Research Center of Ecological Chemical Industry, School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Jiujiang University, Jiujiang, 332005, China
Abstract:The effect of sodium halide on aggregation behavior of four cationic silicone surfactants, Si3mamCl, Si4mamCl, Si4PyCl, and Si4minCl, in solution was investigated using surface tension and conductivity measurements. The ability of sodium halide (NaCl, NaBr, and NaI) to reduce critical micelle concentration (CMC) values was in the order NaI > NaBr > NaCl. However, the γCMC values of the cationic silicone surfactants, Si4mamCl, Si4PyCl and Si4minCl, in sodium halide solution are almost the same as those of the salt-free system. The values of urn:x-wiley:10973958:media:jsde12196:jsde12196-math-0001 and urn:x-wiley:10973958:media:jsde12196:jsde12196-math-0002 are negative, indicating that the micellization process and adsorption of the four cationic silicone surfactants at the air-solution interface are spontaneous.
Keywords:Cationic silicone surfactants  Sodium halides  Aggregation behavior
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