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Improving membrane performance for nitrogen production from air
Authors:D A Spagnolo  K T Chuang  C Y Pan
Abstract:Using a portion of the product N2 to purge the permeate side of a membrane module in order to reduce the membrane area for the separation of air for nitrogen production is considered. A simulation program was developed and used to compare a purge system to a conventional non-purge permeator. Both the selectivity of the membrane and the feed/permeate pressure ratio were found to affect the ability of the purge stream to reduce the membrane area. The purge stream reduces the recovery of nitrogen, which results in a minimum in the membrane area per unit of product flow.
Keywords:membrane separation  modified permeator  nitrogen production
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