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Cross‐polarization reduction of microstrip antenna using microwave absorbers
Authors:Chitra Singh  Kumud Ranjan Jha  Varinder Singh  G Singh
Affiliation:1. Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University, Katra, Jammu and Kashmir, India;2. DoECE Jaypee University of Information Technology, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, India
Abstract:In this article, a metamaterial inspired microwave absorber is used to reduce the cross‐polarization (XP) level of the radiated wave in microstrip antenna (MSA). A microwave absorber unit‐cell has been analyzed and implemented to reduce the cross polarization (XP) level in a single element and a 2 × 2 microstrip patch array antennas. The antennas have been designed on a FR‐4 substrate of thickness 0.8 mm at 10.1 GHz center frequency. The 2 × 2 patch array antenna with and without the absorbers have been experimentally verified for the S11 parameter, the radiation pattern, and the XP suppression in H‐plane and a good comparison has been found.
Keywords:cross‐polarized  microstrip antenna  metamaterial absorber  patch array
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