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含铕线性不饱和聚酯接枝聚丙烯及其性能研究
引用本文:潘远凤,郑安呐,胡福增. 含铕线性不饱和聚酯接枝聚丙烯及其性能研究[J]. 稀有金属, 2006, 30(1): 56-59
作者姓名:潘远凤  郑安呐  胡福增
作者单位:华东理工大学材料科学与工程学院,超细材料制备与应用教育部重点实验室,上海,200237
基金项目:中国科学院资助项目;上海市重点学科建设项目
摘    要:采用熔融接枝聚合的方法将含稀土铕配合物的线性不饱和聚酯Eu-ULP接枝到PP分子链上,制得新型的在UV下发射红色荧光的树脂。PP与Eu-ULP反应的扭矩时问曲线和接枝物UPP的IR分析结果表明Eu-ULP已成功接枝到PP分子链上,UPP为键合型的稀土高分子材料。荧光分析结果显示uPP具有良好的发光性能,其荧光强度随着接枝率的增加而增加,而DSC和WAXS分析结果则表明功能化基团Eu-ULP的键人起到类似成核剂的作用,有效提高PP的结晶速率,但同时也破坏了PP晶区的规整性。

关 键 词:有机高分子材料  聚丙烯  熔融接枝  荧光  稀土
文章编号:0258-7076(2006)01-0056-04
收稿时间:2005-07-10
修稿时间:2005-07-102005-09-02

Preparation and Properties of Polypropylene Grafted with ULP Containing Europium
Pan Yuanfeng,Zheng Anna,Hu Fuzeng. Preparation and Properties of Polypropylene Grafted with ULP Containing Europium[J]. Chinese Journal of Rare Metals, 2006, 30(1): 56-59
Authors:Pan Yuanfeng  Zheng Anna  Hu Fuzeng
Affiliation:Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
Abstract:ULP containing rare earth complex(Eu-ULP) was grafted onto polypropylene in melt phase to get new type of functional resin which emits red fluorescence.Torque-time curves for reaction of Eu-ULP and PP and the IR analysis result of product UPP indicates that Eu-ULQ had been grafted onto polypropylene backbone successfully to produce bonding-type rare earth polymers.The fluorescence analysis result shows that UPP has nice fluorescence and their fluorescence intensity improves as grafted rate increases.Besides,DSC and WAXS reveal that the functional group Eu-ULP acts as nucleator to increase the crystallization rate effectively and destroy the integrity of crystalline as well.
Keywords:Organic polymer materials    polypropylene    melt graft    fluorescence    rare earths
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