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Demagnetizing factors for cylinders
Authors:Chen  D-X Brug  JA Goldfarb  RB
Affiliation:Nat. Inst. of Stand. & Technol., Boulder, CO, USA;
Abstract:Fluxmetric (ballistic) and magnetometric demagnetizing factors Nf and Nm for cylinders as functions of susceptibility χ and the ratio γ of length to diameter have been evaluated. Using a one-dimensional model when γ⩾10, Nf was calculated for -1⩽χ<∞ and Nm was calculated for χ→∞. Using a two-dimensional model when 0.01⩽γ⩽50, an important range for magnetometer measurements, Nm and Nf were calculated for -1⩽χ<∞. Demagnetizing factors for χ<0 are applicable to superconductors. For χ=0, suitable for weakly magnetic or saturated ferromagnetic materials, Nf and Nm were computed exactly using inductance formulas
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