基于截面测量数据的大型卷曲复杂曲面的B样条精确建模方法

针对高性能航空透明件等大型卷曲曲面逆向工程测量的便利性、建模效率与精度的需要,提出了一类大型卷曲复杂曲面的B样条精确建模方法。首先利用高精度激光跟踪仪得到卷曲模型的系列截面数据,采用迭代算法计算出用于数据参数化的点集回转轴线,实现了各截面数据的序化;其次,为保证模型边界的准确性和样条曲面等参数线不发生扭曲,提出了点集的边界延拓方法,形成了双向有序的建模数据。最后,为提高样条曲面的控制点阵列和满足下游加工操作的需要,提出了采用截面扫略技术实现该类大型复杂曲面的单张曲面建模。实例验证了该方法的有效性和可行性。

Accurate B-spline surface modeling method for large wrap-around complex surface based on sectional data points

According to the requirements for measuring convenience,modeling efficiency and accuracy in reverse engineering of the large wrap-around surface as high performance aviation transparent parts,an accurate B-spline modeling method for a type of large wrap-around complex surface is proposed in this paper.First,by utilizing high precision laser tracker to collect the series of sectional data points for the wrap-around model,the point set rotational axis line used for data parameterization was calculated by usin...