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Strengthening of cross tension strength of spot-welded lap joints by increasing the opening angle on the nugget edge
Authors:Takanori Kitamura  Tetsuya Akiyama  Tomohito Tateishi
Affiliation:1. Graduate School of Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Technology, Kitakyushu, Japan;2. Kyushu Institute of Technology, Kitakyushu, Japan
Abstract:This paper deals with the strengthening of spot-welded lap joints by increasing the opening angle on the nugget edge. Based on the equation proposed by past researchers to predict the strength, the factor necessary for the strengthening was extracted. And, based on this factor, the strengthening of spot-welded lap joints was examined. First of all, in order to increase the opening angle on the nugget edge, the vicinity of the nugget edge was bent with a bending machine. Next, cross tension strength (CTS) tests were conducted into the spot-welded lap joints with various opening angles on the nugget edge. Finally, the relationship between CTS and the opening angels of the nugget edge was clarified. As a result, by increasing the opening angles on the nugget edge, we found that the CTS could be improved by 20%.
Keywords:Spot welding  lap joint  cross tension strength  strengthening  opening angle
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