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温度对燃气热水器热效率测试与计算的影响
引用本文:张健,郄晓敏.温度对燃气热水器热效率测试与计算的影响[J].煤气与热力,2009,29(1):25-28.
作者姓名:张健  郄晓敏
作者单位:1. 上海望特能源科技有限公司,上海,200235
2. 中国市政工程华北设计研究院,天津,300074
摘    要:通过理论热效率的计算式,分析了试验室环境温度和燃气温度变化对燃气热水器热效率的影响,通过试验测试分析了进水口冷水温度的变化对燃气热水器热效率的影响,提出燃气热水器热效率测试与计算的最佳温度状态为试验室环境温度、燃气温度、进水口冷水温度三者相等。

关 键 词:燃气热水器  热效率  热平衡  环境温度  燃气温度  冷水温度

Influence of Temperature on Test and Calculation of Thermal Efficiency of Gas Water Heater
ZHANG Jian,QIE Xiao-min.Influence of Temperature on Test and Calculation of Thermal Efficiency of Gas Water Heater[J].Gas & Heat,2009,29(1):25-28.
Authors:ZHANG Jian  QIE Xiao-min
Affiliation:ZHANG Jian, QIE Xiao-min
Abstract:The influence of the ambient temperature in laboratory and the gas temperature on the thermal efficiency of gas water heater is analyzed through the theoretical calculation of thermal efficiency. The influence of the variation of cold water inlet temperature on the thermal efficiency of gas water heater is analyzed by the experimental test. It is concluded that the optimal temperature conditions for the test and calculation of the thermal efficiency of gas water heater are that the ambient temperature in laboratory, the gas temperature and the cold water inlet temperature are all equal.
Keywords:gas water heater  thermal efficiency  thermal balance  ambient temperature  gas temperature  cold water temperature
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