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稀土镁对高硼铁基合金的影响
引用本文:刘仲礼,李言祥,陈祥,胡开华.稀土镁对高硼铁基合金的影响[J].铸造,2007,56(4):400-404.
作者姓名:刘仲礼  李言祥  陈祥  胡开华
作者单位:1. 清华大学机械工程系,先进成形制造教育部重点实验室,北京,100084
2. 浙东精密铸造有限公司,浙江宁波,315137
摘    要:高硼铁基合金是一种新型的耐磨材料,其特点是以组织中硬脆的共晶硼化物作为材料的耐磨相。但是,由于共晶硼化物在晶界处呈网状分布,破坏了基体的连续性,导致材料韧性偏低。提高该种材料韧性的有效途径便是改善硼化物的形态,文中采用稀土镁对高硼铁基合金进行变质,在热处理条件下,改善了硼化物的形态,将材料的冲击韧度提高了34.6%。

关 键 词:高硼铁基合金  硼化物  稀土镁  变质
文章编号:1001-4977(2007)04-0400-05
修稿时间:2006-08-24

Effect of RE-Mg on High Boron Iron-Base Alloy
LIU Zhong-li,LI Yan-xiang,CHEN Xiang,HU Kai-hua.Effect of RE-Mg on High Boron Iron-Base Alloy[J].Foundry,2007,56(4):400-404.
Authors:LIU Zhong-li  LI Yan-xiang  CHEN Xiang  HU Kai-hua
Affiliation:1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing Technology, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100084, China; 2. Zhedong Precision Casting Co. Ltd., Ningbo 3151371 Zhejiang, China
Abstract:High boron iron-base alloy is a new kind of wear-resistant material,which takes high hardness and brittle eutectic borides as its wear-resistant phases.However,eutectic borides are distributed in the shape of net at grain boundary and result in a low ductility.Changing the morphology of borides is an effective way to increase ductility.In this paper RE-Mg is adopted as a modification agent,which may improve the morphology and as a result increase the ductility of 34.6% after heat treatment.
Keywords:high boron iron-base alloy  borides  RE-Mg  modification
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