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交联聚乙烯电力电缆电树枝生长的混沌特性分析
引用本文:廖瑞金,周天春,刘玲,周湶,汪可. 交联聚乙烯电力电缆电树枝生长的混沌特性分析[J]. 电工技术学报, 2012, 0(5): 63-69
作者姓名:廖瑞金  周天春  刘玲  周湶  汪可
作者单位:重庆大学输配电装备及系统安全与新技术国家重点实验室;广州供电局
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(2009CB724505-1)资助项目
摘    要:采用实际的XLPE电缆作为试验样品,以针尖模拟电场应力的集中,开展了工频12~21kV电压和常温到70℃下的电树枝化试验;引入了混沌理论分析电树枝生长的过程,并以电树枝局部放电单位时间内的最大放电量和总放电量作为分析对象,结合电树枝的生长的物理机理,分析了电树枝生长的混沌特征。结果显示XLPE电缆电树枝的生长过程具有确定性混沌特性,电树枝混沌特征的最大Lyapunov指数和关联分形维数值表现出随树枝分形维数的增大而减小的趋势。

关 键 词:交联聚乙烯电缆  电树枝  局部放电  混沌  分形维

The Chaos Characteristics Analysis for Electrical Treeing Propagation in XLPE Power Cables
Liao Ruijin,Zhou Tianchun,Liu Ling,Zhou Quan,Wang Ke. The Chaos Characteristics Analysis for Electrical Treeing Propagation in XLPE Power Cables[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2012, 0(5): 63-69
Authors:Liao Ruijin  Zhou Tianchun  Liu Ling  Zhou Quan  Wang Ke
Affiliation:1(1.State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology Chongqing University Chongqing 400044 China 2.Guangzhou Power Supply Company Guangzhou 510620 China)
Abstract:In this paper,an actual 15kV XLPE cable was used to test electrical tree,and its electrical stress enhancing was simulated by a metal needle defect.The growth of electrical trees was detected by the digital partial discharge(PD) measurement,and the structures were observed by optical microscopy.The chaos analysis for the time series of maximal and total PD data indicates that the propagation of the electrical trees show the characteristics of the deterministic chaos.And its maximal Lyapunov exponent and correlation dimension of the strange attractors increase with the decrease of the fractal dimension of the trees.
Keywords:XLPE cable  electrical tree  partial discharge  chaos  fractal dimension
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