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γ-ray self-absorption of cylindrical fissile material
作者姓名:HUANGYong-Yi  CHENGYi-Ying  TIANDong-Feng  LUFu-Quan  YANGFu-Jia
作者单位:[1]InstituteofModernPhysics,FudanUniversity,Shanghai200433 [2]DepartmentofPhysics,UniversityofRhodeIstand,Kingston,RI02881-0817,U.S.A [3]InstituteofModernPhysics,FudanUniversity,Shanghai200433//InstituteofAppliedPhysicsandComputationalMathematics,P.O.Box8009,Beijing100088
摘    要:The self-absorption of γ-ray emitted from cylindrical fissile materials, such as ^235U and ^239Pu. does not possess spherical symmetry. The analytical formulae of self-absorption for y-ray throughout the cylinder have been obtained. The intensity of γ-ray is a function of y-ray outgoing directions and cylindrical configorations, accordingly one can acquire the information about geometrical configuration of cylindrical fissile materials through multi-location measurements. Further more. the method is given in this article, The result can be applied to the fissile material safeguard, such as nuclear monitoring and verifying.

关 键 词:γ-射线自吸收  核能燃料  分裂物质  同位素成分  多段测量
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