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熔体直纺55 dtex/36 f异形涤纶FDY的生产工艺
引用本文:宋孝浜,杨靖宇,王春霞.熔体直纺55 dtex/36 f异形涤纶FDY的生产工艺[J].合成纤维工业,2012,35(4):68-70.
作者姓名:宋孝浜  杨靖宇  王春霞
作者单位:1. 盐城工学院纺织服装学院,江苏 盐城,224003
2. 江苏盛虹化纤有限公司,江苏 吴江,215228
摘    要:采用熔体直纺技术生产55 dtex/36 f三角形和三叶形涤纶全拉伸丝(FDY),探讨了其主要的生产工艺。结果表明:采用三角形和三叶形喷丝板,油嘴上油,纺丝温度291℃,侧吹风速度0.40~0.45 m/s,纺丝速度3 200~4 200 m/min,热辊一辊温度69~90℃,二辊温度126℃,纺丝过程稳定,纤维截面形状清晰,产品质量优良;三角形与三叶形涤纶FDY断裂强度分别为4.21和4.08 cN/dtex,断裂伸长率分别为31.74%和30.44%,条干不匀率分别为0.92%和0.86%,沸水收缩率分别为7.59%和7.35%。

关 键 词:聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯纤维  全拉伸丝  熔体直纺  三角形  三叶形

Production process of 55 dtex/36 f profiled polyester FDY by direct melt-spinning
Song Xiaobang , Yang Jingyu , Wang Chunxia.Production process of 55 dtex/36 f profiled polyester FDY by direct melt-spinning[J].China Synthetic Fiber Industry,2012,35(4):68-70.
Authors:Song Xiaobang  Yang Jingyu  Wang Chunxia
Affiliation:1 (1.College of Textile and Clothing,Yancheng Institute of Technology,Yancheng 224003;2.Jiangsu Shenghong Chemical Fiber Co.,Ltd.,Wujiang 215228)
Abstract:Triangle and trilobal polyester fully drawn yarns(FDY) of 55 dtex/36 f were prepared by direct melt-spinning process.The production process was discussed.The results showed that the spinning process was smooth and the fiber had high quality with clear cross section shape as the process conditions were as followed: triangle and trilobal spinneret,nipple oiling,spinning temperature 291 ℃,cross air blow speed 0.40-0.45 m/s,spinning speed 3 200-4 200 m/min,the first roll temperature 69-90 ℃,the second roll temperature 126 ℃.The triangle and trilobal polyester FDY had the breaking strength of 4.21 and 4.08 cN/dtex,elongation at break of 31.74% and 30.44%,yarn irregularity of 0.92% and 0.86%,and boiling water shrinkage of 7.59% and 7.35%,respectively.
Keywords:polyethylene terephthalate fiber  fully drawn yarn  direct melt-spinning  triangle  trilobal
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