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两种机载雷达的地杂波模型与仿真方法
引用本文:苏卫民,孙泓波,顾红,刘国岁. 两种机载雷达的地杂波模型与仿真方法[J]. 兵工学报, 2002, 23(3): 324-328. DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-1093.2002.03.009
作者姓名:苏卫民  孙泓波  顾红  刘国岁
作者单位:南京理工大学电子工程技术研究中心,江苏南京,210094
基金项目:国家重点实验室基金;00JS0122 BQ02;
摘    要:本文讨论了机载雷达的地杂波模型及其仿真问题.首先分析了机载雷达回波中地面杂波的多普勒特性和散射特性,然后在R.Klemm杂波模型的基础上,以空时二维功率谱的形式讨论了机载预警雷达和机载合成孔径雷达各自的地杂波能量分布特点,并且给出了地杂波在这两种情况下的简化信号模型及其仿真方法,具有简便性和实用性.最后,利用某项目试验数据和某型机载试验雷达的实测数据对这两种模型进行了检验,结果证明了该模型的合理性.

关 键 词:机载预警雷达  机载合成孔径雷达  地杂波

GROUND CLUTTER MODELS AND SIMULATION FOR TWO TYPES OF AIRBORNE RADARS
Su Weimin Sun Hongbo Gu Hong Liu Guosui. GROUND CLUTTER MODELS AND SIMULATION FOR TWO TYPES OF AIRBORNE RADARS[J]. Acta Armamentarii, 2002, 23(3): 324-328. DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-1093.2002.03.009
Authors:Su Weimin Sun Hongbo Gu Hong Liu Guosui
Abstract:Discusses the ground clutter model and simulation for airborne radars. Doppler and scattering characteristics of ground clutter for airborne radars are analyzed. Based on the clutter model proposed by Klemm R, ground clutter energy distribution are then discussed using space time two dimensional spectrum according to different features of airborne early warning radar and synthetic aperture radar respectively. Two ground clutter models and simulation methods are presented on different conditions. The two models presented are simple and practicable. Radar data collected by the MountainTop Project USA and an airborne experimental radar are used to testify the above two models. Comparison of results has proved their applicability.
Keywords:airborne early warning radar   airborne synthetic aperture radar   ground clutter
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