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Crystallization of MgO-CaO-SiO2-P2O5 Glass
Authors:Jiin-Jyh Shyu  Jenn-Ming Wu
Affiliation:Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan 30043, Republic of China
Abstract:The crystallization behavior of a glass with a composition of 40 wt% 3CaO · P2O5?60 wt% CaO · MgO · 2SiO2 was investigated. The primary crystalline phase was apatite with a dendritic form and ellipsoidal shape. β-(3CaO · P2O5) and CaO · MgO · 2SiO2 were crystallized as samples heated to 990°C, and a three-layer structure was obtained. The development and morphology of this construction were explained by both the surface crystallization of the apatite and CaO · MgO · 2SiO2 and the bulk crystallization of apatite and the CaO · MgO · 2SiO2-β-(3CaO · P2O5) composite.
Keywords:glass  crystallization  magnesia  calcia  phosphates
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