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真丝绸免水洗染色工艺研究
引用本文:樊启平,沈一峰蔡祖伍[].真丝绸免水洗染色工艺研究[J].丝绸,2012(4):15-18.
作者姓名:樊启平  沈一峰蔡祖伍[]
作者单位:1. 杭州喜得宝集团有限公司,杭州 311100
2. 浙江理工大学 先进纺织材料与制备技术教育部重点实验室 杭州 310018
3. 浙江理工大学生态染整技术教育部工程研究中心,杭州 310018
摘    要:针对真丝绸染色后水洗能耗大的问题,采用"浸轧→预烘→汽蒸→焙烘"的免水洗染色工艺对真丝绸进行染色,考察了黏合剂、交联剂、pH、汽蒸和焙烘条件等对染色性能的影响,发现该工艺广泛适用于真丝绸的酸性染料染色,染色织物色牢度好,手感柔软,符合生态纺织品的要求。

关 键 词:真丝绸  免水洗  染色工艺  黏合剂  染料  汽蒸

Study on non-water washing dyeing process for silk
FAN Qi-ping,SHEN Yi-feng,a,b,CAI Zu-wu.Study on non-water washing dyeing process for silk[J].Silk Monthly,2012(4):15-18.
Authors:FAN Qi-ping  SHEN Yi-feng  a  b  CAI Zu-wu
Affiliation:1(1.Hangzhou HSDP Group Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou 311100,China;2a.Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials and Manufacturing Technology,Ministry of Education;2b.Engineering Research Center for Eco-Dyeing and Finishing of Textiles,Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,Hangzhou 310018,China)
Abstract:In view of high energy consumption of water washing after silk dyeing,a non-water washing dyeing process for silk with the process of "pad→pre-drying→steaming→baking" was put forwarded in the paper.Then,influences of adhesive,cross-linking agent,pH value,steaming and baking condition on the dyeing property were discussed.The results showed that the dyeing silk with the non-water process had good color fastness and soft handle,and met the ecological textile requirements,so the process had extensive applicability for the dyeing of acid dyes.
Keywords:Silk  Non-water washing  Dyeing  Adhesive  Dyestuff  Steaming
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