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Basic research is overshadowed by applied research in China: a policy perspective |
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| Authors: | Cui Huang Jun Su Xiang Xie Jiang Li |
| Affiliation: | 1. School of Public Policy and Management, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China 2. Lab of Logistics Management and Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China 3. Department of Information Resource Management, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China |
| Abstract: | This paper demonstrates that basic research has been overshadowed by applied research in China for decades, from the perspective of S&T policy. The data involves 4,707 Chinese S&T policies during the period between 1949 and 2010, which are grouped into five phases, based on the process of S&T system reform in China. We also found that S&T policies in China are leaning more towards basic research, and the gap between basic research and applied research is shrinking. |
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