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L-抗坏血酸在葡萄糖和蔗糖溶液中的黏度及其热力学性质的研究
引用本文:赵长伟,马沛生.L-抗坏血酸在葡萄糖和蔗糖溶液中的黏度及其热力学性质的研究[J].中国化学工程学报,2003,11(2):185-190.
作者姓名:赵长伟  马沛生
作者单位:SchoolofChemicalEngineeringandTechnology,TianjingUniversity,Tianjing300072,China
基金项目:Supported by the Educational Department Doctor Foundation of China(No.2000005608).
摘    要:Visosities and densities at ,several temperatures from 293.15 K to 313.15K are reported for L-ascorbic acid in aqueous glucose and sucrose solutions at different concentrations.The parameters of density,Viscosity coefficient B and partial molar volume are calculated by regression.The experimental results show that densities and viscositis decrease as temperature increases at the same solute and solvent (glucose and sucrose aueous solution)concentrations,and increase with concentration of glucose and sucrose at the same solute concentration and temperature,B increases with concentration of glucose and sucrose and temaperature,L-ascorbic acid is sturcture-breaker or structure-making for the glucose and sucrose aqueous solutions ,Furthermore,the solute-solvent interactions in ternary systems of water-glucose-electrolyte and water-sucrose-electrolyte are discussed.

关 键 词:L-抗坏血酸  葡萄糖溶液  蔗糖溶液  热力学性质  维生素C
修稿时间: 

Measurement and Correlation on Viscosity and Apparent Molar Volume of Ternary System for L-ascorbic Acid in Aqueous D-Glucose and Sucrose Solutions
ZHAO Changwei,MA Peisheng.Measurement and Correlation on Viscosity and Apparent Molar Volume of Ternary System for L-ascorbic Acid in Aqueous D-Glucose and Sucrose Solutions[J].Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering,2003,11(2):185-190.
Authors:ZHAO Changwei  MA Peisheng
Affiliation:School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
Abstract:Viscosities and densities at several temperatures from 293.15 K to 313.15K are reported for L-ascorbic acid in aqueous glucose and sucrose solutions at different concentrations. The parameters of density, viscosity coefficient B and partial molar volume are calculated by regression. The experimental results show that densities and viscosities decrease as temperature increases at the same solute and solvent (glucose and sucrose aqueous solution) concentrations, and increase with concentration of glucose and sucrose at the same solute concentration and temperature. B increases with concentration of glucose and sucrose and temperature. L-ascorbic acid is structure-breaker or structure-making for the glucose and sucrose aqueous solutions. Furthermore, the solute-solvent interactions in ternary systems of water-glucose-electrolyte and water-sucrose-electrolyte are discussed.
Keywords:L-ascorbic acid  glucose  sucrose  density  viscosity
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