非法采矿罪的情节界定之我见

修正后的非法采矿罪,给予惩罚的条件是"情节严重"。认为这尽管合理一些,但比修改前更难把握和操作。必须对"情节严重"和"情节特别严重"的范围予以界定,没有明确的边界则无法定罪量刑。提出认识非法采矿罪的客体是正确界定情节的前提,情节严重不是构罪要件而是惩罚的要件,通过概括式和列举式的途径界定情节。

The definition of circumstances of crime of illegal mining

The punitive condition of revised crime of illegal mining is "seriousness".This is reasonable,but more difficult to grasp and operate than before.The extent of "seriousness" and "particularly seriousness" must be defined,and no clear boundaries unable to conviction and sentencing.Understand the object of the crime of illegal mining is the premise of correct definition.Seriousness is not the elements of crime but the elements of punishment,and by the way of general type and list style to define the circumstances.This paper makes the definition to pave the way for judicial and academic interpretation.