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基于自适应距离度量的分类器设计方法
引用本文:郭亚琴,王正群,乐晓蓉,王向东. 基于自适应距离度量的分类器设计方法[J]. 计算机工程与设计, 2007, 28(10): 2270-2272
作者姓名:郭亚琴  王正群  乐晓蓉  王向东
作者单位:扬州大学,信息工程学院,江苏,扬州,225009;扬州大学,信息工程学院,江苏,扬州,225009;扬州大学,信息工程学院,江苏,扬州,225009;扬州大学,信息工程学院,江苏,扬州,225009
基金项目:江苏省高校自然科学基金 , 扬州大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:通过对欧氏距离度量的分析,提出了自适应距离度量.首先利用训练样本建立自适应距离度量模型,该模型保证了训练样本到相同模式类的距离最近,到不同模式类的距离最远,根据该模型建立目标函数,求解目标函数,得到最优权重.基于最小距离分类器和K近邻分类器,采用UCI标准数据库中部分数据,对提出的自适应距离度量和欧氏距离度量进行了实验比较,实验结果表明自适应距离度量更有效.

关 键 词:分类  最小距离分类器  K 近邻分类器  自适应距离度量  最优权重
文章编号:1000-7024(2007)10-2270-03
修稿时间:2006-05-02

Classifier design based on adaptive distance metric
GUO Ya-qin,WANG Zheng-qun,LE Xiao-rong,WANG Xiang-dong. Classifier design based on adaptive distance metric[J]. Computer Engineering and Design, 2007, 28(10): 2270-2272
Authors:GUO Ya-qin  WANG Zheng-qun  LE Xiao-rong  WANG Xiang-dong
Affiliation:School of Information Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China
Abstract:After the Euclidian distance metric is analyzed,a new training method based on adaptive distance metric is proposed,which adopts a model about adaptive distance metric,the model assures that the distance between training sample and the same pattern classi-fication is nearest,and the distance between training sample and other pattern classification is far,then a optimal weight is obtained through solving objective function.By adding weight define for distance in the classification phase,the classifier improved its classifi-cation accuracy.Experiment is tested on UCI standard database,the results show that the proposed minimum distance classifier and K-nearest neighbor classifier based on adaptive distance metric is effective,and it is superior to Euclidian distance metric in classification performance.
Keywords:classification   minimum distance classifier   k-nearest classifier   adaptive distance metric   optimal weight
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