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超级分形管分形维数的上限与下限
引用本文:张彤,汤国伟,殷雅俊,奉翔,卢子兴.超级分形管分形维数的上限与下限[J].纳米科技,2010(2):1-5,9.
作者姓名:张彤  汤国伟  殷雅俊  奉翔  卢子兴
作者单位:北京航空航天大学航空学院固体力学研究所;清华大学航空学院工程力学系;
摘    要:超级分形管在结构和几何上都具有很强的自相似性,因此,通过选择一个特殊的覆盖单元——一个管就可以基于数格子法计算它的分形维数,推导出基于各级的拓扑结构分别为Zigzag和armchair的超级分形管的分形维数公式。虽然只有有限级的超级分形管在工程是可用的,但其结果为设计新型的超级分形天线、超级分形格栅以及分形电路中的电子器件提供了思路和启发。

关 键 词:超级分形管  分形维数  数格子法  超级分形天线  超级分形格栅

Upper and Lower Bounds of Fractal Dimensions for Fractal Super Tubes
Authors:ZHANG Tong  TANG Guo-wei  YIN Ya-jun  FENG Xiang  LU Zi-xing
Affiliation:1. Solid Mechanics Research Center Beijing University of Aero & Astro/a>;Beijin 100083/a>;China;2. Department of Engineering Mechanics School of Aerospace FML Tsinghua University/a>;Beijing 100084/a>;China.
Abstract:Fractal super tubes with strict self-similarities both in structure and in geometry make the box-counting method feasible and efficient in calculating their fractal dimensions only by choosing a special covering set -- a common tube. The fractal dimensions of fractal super tubes with zigzag topology and armchair topology are formulated at all scales respectively. Although fractal super tubes with limited levels could be applied in engineering structures, the results of this paper will provide new enlightenment on the design of fractal super antennas,fractal super lattices and electronic apparatus in fractal circuits.
Keywords:fractal super tubes  fractal dimension  box-counting method  fractal super antennas  fractal super lattices  
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