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膳食黑米皮对apoE基因缺陷小鼠胆固醇代谢的影响
引用本文:夏敏,马静,唐志红,张玉梅,凌文华. 膳食黑米皮对apoE基因缺陷小鼠胆固醇代谢的影响[J]. 食品科学, 2003, 24(1): 114-118
作者姓名:夏敏  马静  唐志红  张玉梅  凌文华
作者单位:中山大学公共卫生学院,广州,510089
基金项目:国家杰出青年科学基金资助(30025037)
摘    要:研究膳食黑米对apoE基因缺陷小鼠胆固醇代谢的影响。探讨黑米皮抗动脉粥样硬化作用机制。在apoE基因缺陷小鼠饲料(AIN-93)中添加5%黑米皮,喂养小鼠16周后,检测小鼠血清,肝脏和主动脉中胆固醇的水平。黑米皮可降低血清,肝脏和主动脉中总胆固醇(TC)的含量,提高血清中高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)的含量,与白米皮相比具有显著性差异。膳食黑米皮可改善apoE基因缺陷小鼠胆固醇的代谢,而这可能是黑米皮抗As作用的机制之一。

关 键 词:胆固醇代谢 黑米皮 动脉粥样硬化 抗病机制 动物实验
文章编号:1002-6630(2003)01-0114-05

Study on Effects of Dietary BRF on Cholesterol Metabolism of apoE - deficien t Mice to Inhibit Athelogenesis
Xia Min. Study on Effects of Dietary BRF on Cholesterol Metabolism of apoE - deficien t Mice to Inhibit Athelogenesis[J]. Food Science, 2003, 24(1): 114-118
Authors:Xia Min
Abstract:To explore the effect of dietary black rice pericarp fraction(BRF)on cholesterol metabolism,and to elucidate the mechanismof BRF anti -atherogenesis in apoE -deficient mi ce.After16weeks feed by 5%BRF,cholesterol levels in serum,liver and aorta of different groups were determined by enzymatic method.The stu dy suggestedthatmiceinBRFfed grouphadlowertotalcholesterollevels in serum,liverandaorta incomparison with control WRF white rice pericarp fraction.At the same time,BRF group had h igher HDL -C level compared to controlgroup.Dietary BRFcouldinp rove cholesterolmetabolisminapoE-deficientmice andthis effectmigh tbe one of the possible mechanisms by whi ch BRFcould inhibit atherogenesis.
Keywords:apoE -deficient mice  black rice pericarp fraction  white rice pericarp fraction  cholesterol  
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