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API油管腐蚀失效原因分析
引用本文:吕拴录,骆发前,相建民,周杰,常泽亮,秦宏德,付道明.API油管腐蚀失效原因分析[J].腐蚀科学与防护技术,2008,20(5):388-390.
作者姓名:吕拴录  骆发前  相建民  周杰  常泽亮  秦宏德  付道明
作者单位:1. 塔里木油田,库尔勒,841000;中国石油大学,北京,102249
2. 塔里木油田,库尔勒,841000
摘    要:    对API(美国石油学会)油管腐蚀失效事故进行了系统调查,结果表明,API油管接头腐蚀严重区域集中在油管接头现场上扣端外螺纹接头内壁位置,油管腐蚀既与流体冲刷有关.也与CO2腐蚀有关.经过试验研究,认为API油管接头中部的凹槽位置产生了紊流和剪切应力,腐蚀最严重的区域紊流和剪切应力最严重.为解决结构突变导致的腐蚀集中问题,建议油田使用接头内壁平齐的特殊螺纹接头油管.

关 键 词:油管  接头现场上扣端  腐蚀集中  冲刷腐蚀
收稿时间:2006-09-03
修稿时间:2007-12-19

CASES ANALYSIS ON CORROSION FOR API TUBING
LU Shuan-lu,LUO Fa-qian,XIANG Jian-min,ZHOU Jie,CHANG Ze-liang,QIN Hong-de,FU Dao-ming.CASES ANALYSIS ON CORROSION FOR API TUBING[J].Corrosion Science and Protection Technology,2008,20(5):388-390.
Authors:LU Shuan-lu  LUO Fa-qian  XIANG Jian-min  ZHOU Jie  CHANG Ze-liang  QIN Hong-de  FU Dao-ming
Affiliation:1Tarim Oil Field;Korla 841000; 2China University of Petroleum;Beijing 102249
Abstract:This paper reports on an analysis of corrosion failure for API(America Petroleum Institute)tubing,based on field survey,macro-and micro corrosion morphology analysis and material testing.It concludes that the failure fo API tubings was caused by erosion-corrosion.Analyzing the configuration of the API tubing connection,authors further determined that the erosion-corrosion was caused by the severe disturbed liquid and high shear stress at middle of the connection where there is an inside groove.It is suggest...
Keywords:tubing  corrosion centralization  erosion-corrosion  disturbed liquid  shear stress
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