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Studies on the radical polymerization of vinyl acetate in benzene,chlorobenzene and ethyl acetate by 1H NMR spectroscopy
Authors:Koichi Hatada  Yoshio Terawaki  Tatsuki Kitayama  Mikiharu Kamachi  Masami Tamaki
Affiliation:(1) Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, 560 Osaka, Japan;(2) Department of Macromolecular Science, Faculty of Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, 560 Osaka, Japan
Abstract:Summary Polymerizations of vinyl acetate were carried out with AIBN in benzene, chlorobenzene and ethyl acetate, and the resultant polymers were analyzed for terminal group by using 1H NMR technique. The results revealed that a part of the polymer molecules prepared in aromatic solvent contained one solvent fragment at the chain end, indicating the incorporation of aromatic molecule through the chain transfer reaction and not by the copolymerization. It was found that there existed at least 0.7 branching per a molecule in the polymer prepared in ethyl acetate, whereas almost no branching in the polymer prepared in aromatic solvents.
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