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智能反射面辅助的无人机无线携能通信网络吞吐量最大化算法研究
引用本文:刘志新, 赵松晗, 杨毅, 袁亚洲. 智能反射面辅助的无人机无线携能通信网络吞吐量最大化算法研究[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2022, 44(7): 2325-2331. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220195
作者姓名:刘志新  赵松晗  杨毅  袁亚洲
作者单位:燕山大学电气工程学院 秦皇岛 066004
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61873223)
摘    要:为了解决城市场景中无人机(UAV)与地面终端设备(GUs)间易受到障碍物阻挡的问题,该文提出一种基于智能反射面(IRS)辅助的UAV供能通信网络吞吐量最大化算法。首先,在满足能量因果、IRS相移、UAV移动性等约束条件下,建立了一个联合IRS相移设计、GU无线资源分配、UAV飞行轨迹设计的多变量耦合优化模型。其次,通过快坐标下降法(BCD)将原非凸问题转换为3个易于处理的子问题,并通过三角不等式、引入松弛变量、连续凸近似(SCA)等方法,对子问题进行转化求解。仿真结果表明,该文所提算法具有较好的收敛性,同时可有效提高系统总吞吐量。

关 键 词:无人机通信网络   智能反射面   无线资源分配
收稿时间:2022-02-28
修稿时间:2022-04-05

Throughput Maximization Algorithm for Intelligent Reflecting Surface-aided Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Communication Networks with Wireless Energy Transfer
LIU Zhixin, ZHAO Songhan, YANG Yi, YUAN Yazhou. Throughput Maximization Algorithm for Intelligent Reflecting Surface-aided Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Communication Networks with Wireless Energy Transfer[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2022, 44(7): 2325-2331. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220195
Authors:LIU Zhixin  ZHAO Songhan  YANG Yi  YUAN Yazhou
Affiliation:School of Electrical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China
Abstract:In order to mitigate the adverse effect of blockages between the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) and Ground Users (GUs), a throughput maximization algorithm for an Intelligent Reflecting Surface (IRS)-aided UAV communication network is proposed. First, considering the constraints of the energy causality, the IRS phase-shift, the UAV mobility, etc, a multi-variable coupling optimization problem is proposed with jointly optimizing the phase-shift of the IRS, the resource allocation of GUs, and the UAV trajectory. Second, the original non-convex problem is decomposed into three simpler sub-problems via the Block Coordinate Descent (BCD), which are tackled by the triangle inequality, introducing the slack variables and Successive Convex Approximation (SCA). Numerical results show that the proposed algorithm has a desirable convergence, as well as improves effectively the system sum-throughput.
Keywords:Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) communications  Intelligent Reflecting Surface (IRS)  Wireless resource allocation
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