复合装药结构及其在城市隧道爆破中的应用 |
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引用本文: | 陈晓斌,张家生,崔艺斌,朱文彬.复合装药结构及其在城市隧道爆破中的应用[J].广州建筑,2008(6):26-30. |
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作者姓名: | 陈晓斌 张家生 崔艺斌 朱文彬 |
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作者单位: | 1. 广州市建筑科学研究院,广州,510440;中南大学土建学院,长沙,410075 2. 中南大学土建学院,长沙,410075 3. 广州市建筑科学研究院,广州,510440 4. 厦门市公路局,厦门,361009 |
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摘 要: | 城市隧道周围居民区及构建筑物对爆破震动敏感,爆破减震成为关注的问题。在分析爆破爆轰波传播规律基础上,设计了复合装药结构以减少爆破震动。该复合装药结构由大小药柱组成,可使爆轰波径向传播,减少了保留岩体冲击波能量,从而达到减震效果。通过工程应用表明该装药结构爆破减震效果良好,同时具有较高的岩体破碎效率。
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关 键 词: | 城市隧道爆破 爆破 装药结构 减震 爆轰波 |
A Compound Charge Structure and Application in City Tunnel Rock Mass Blast Engineering |
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Authors: | CHEN Xiao-bin ZHANG Jia-sheng CUI Yi-bin ZHU Wen-bin |
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Affiliation: | CHEN Xiao-bin1,2 ZHANG Jia-sheng2 CUI Yi-bin1 ZHU Wen-bin3(1.Guangzhou Institute of Building Science,Guangzhou 510440)(2.School of Civil Engineering,Central South University,Changsha 410075)(3.Xiamen Highway Bureau,Xiamen 361009) |
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Abstract: | The urban resident and buildings are sensitive to blast shake, so the blast shake weakening design was always a critical problem for urban city tunnel blast construction.According to the analysis of explosion wave diffusion properties, a compound charge structure was provided for blast shake weakening in this paper.This compound charge structure consisted of a big charge column and a small charge column, which led the explosion wave diffuse into the radial direction.The shock wave energy to the reserved roc... |
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Keywords: | city tunnel blast blast charge structure shake weakening explosion wave |
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