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闭式太阳能系统应用于独立单元的研究
引用本文:汪国庆,王英,徐克平,洪映林,范杞山. 闭式太阳能系统应用于独立单元的研究[J]. 昆明冶金高等专科学校学报, 2014, 0(1): 57-62
作者姓名:汪国庆  王英  徐克平  洪映林  范杞山
作者单位:昆明冶金高等专科学校机械工程学院;昆明冶金高等专科学校科技处;云南农垦工业总公司;云南丽江永保特种水泥有限公司;
摘    要:目前,闭式太阳能系统一般应用于整体供热的大系统中,不应用于分散独立的单元中,探讨闭式太阳能系统应用于分散独立单元有较大的实际意义。在居民建筑顶面(或是南方位立面)安装太阳能聚热器、太阳能光伏板、小水泵,在卫生间、厨房等热水应用点安装热水保温箱,通过利用太阳能光伏板电能驱动水泵,对闭式太阳能系统进行强制循环,保证室内保温箱上部充满热水满足使用需求。实践证明闭式太阳能系统应用于独立单元能与建筑有机结合在一起,获得较协调的建筑视角效果,提高太阳能热水的利用效率,有效节约水资源,取得了良好的经济效率。

关 键 词:闭式太阳能  分散单元  循环能量  循环速度与能耗  建筑一体化

Closed Type Solar System Applied in the Study of Individual Units
WANG Guo-qing,aWANG Ying,bXU Ke-ping,HONG Ying-Lin,FAN Qi-shan. Closed Type Solar System Applied in the Study of Individual Units[J]. Journal of Kunming Metallurgy College, 2014, 0(1): 57-62
Authors:WANG Guo-qing  aWANG Ying  bXU Ke-ping  HONG Ying-Lin  FAN Qi-shan
Affiliation:WANG Guo-qing, aWANG Ying, bXU Ke-ping, HONG Ying-Lin, FAN Qi-shan
Abstract:Currently,closed solar heating systems are generally used in large systems as a whole,does not apply to disperse a separate unit.It has an important practical significance to explore the closed solar system applied to dispersion independent unit.Solar poly heater,solar photovoltaic panels and small pumps are installed in the top of the building (or the south facade).In bathroom,kitchen and other hot water applications point,hot water incubator are installed.The closed type solar energy system is forced circulation by using solar energy photovoltaic panels power driven pumps.It can assure indoor incubator upper filled with hot water meets the requirements.It has been proved in practice that closed solar system can be applied to independent unit together with the construction closely.The coordination architecture perspective effected and the good economic efficiency are obtained by using the system.At the same time,the system can increase the efficiency of the use of solar energy hot water,save the water resource effectively.
Keywords:closed solar energy  dispersive independent units  circulating energy  cycle speed and ener-gy consumption  building integration
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