| 云南松花苞挥发性成分分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 张云梅,蒋金和,史小波.云南松花苞挥发性成分分析[J].昆明冶金高等专科学校学报,2014(1):70-74. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张云梅 蒋金和 史小波 |
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| 作者单位： | 昆明冶金高等专科学校化工学院;云南师范大学图书馆;红云红河烟草集团有限责任公司技术中心; |
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| 基金项目： | 云南省应用基础研究计划项目:滇产药用植物贡山三尖杉活性成分研究(2011FB098) |
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| 摘 要： | 采用氯仿提取云南松花苞中的化学成分,经GC/MS分析,从云南松花苞挥发油中分析鉴定出了49个挥发性成分,占峰面积的58.89%。化合物类型包括单萜、倍半萜、二萜、脂肪族和酚类化合物,其中二萜和单萜为主要成分;质量分数最高的是松香酸(18.91%),其次为脱氢松香酸(10.20%)和十二氢化-1,4a-二甲基-7-(1-甲基乙基)-1-菲甲酸(10.20%)。
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| 关 键 词： | 云南松 挥发油 气相色谱-质谱 |
Analysis of Volatile Components from Fresh Flower of pinus yunnanensis |
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| ZHANG Yun-Mei,JIANG Jin-He,SHI Xiao-Bo.Analysis of Volatile Components from Fresh Flower of pinus yunnanensis[J].Journal of Kunming Metallurgy College,2014(1):70-74. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Yun-Mei JIANG Jin-He SHI Xiao-Bo |
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| Affiliation: | ZHANG Yun-Mei, JIANG Jin-He, SHI Xiao-Bo |
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| Abstract: | Volatile components from pinus yunnanensis were collected by extracting with CHCl3 .Forty-nine constituents from the volatile oil were identified by GC-MS,which amounted to 58.89%of the total peak area.The components include sesquiterpenoids,phenolics,aliphatics and so on.As can be seen, the major components of the oil are abietic acid （18.91%）,dehydroabietic acid （10.20%）,1,2,3, 4,4a,4b,5,6,7,9, 10, 10a-dodecahydro-1,4a-dimethyl-7- （1-methylethylidene ）- 1R-（1α,4aβ,4bα,10aα）]-1-phenanthrenecarboxylic acid （10.20%）. |
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| Keywords: | Pinus yunnanensis volatile oil GC-MS |
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