Terrestrial and Extraterrestrial Fullerenes |
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Authors: | D. Heymann L. W. Jenneskens J. Jehli
ka C. Koper E. Vlietstra |
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Affiliation: | a Department of Earth Science, Rice University, Houston, Texas, USAb Debye Institute, Department of Physical Organic Chemistry, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlandsc Institute of Geochemistry, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic |
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Abstract: | This paper reviews reports of occurrences of fullerenes in circumstellar media, interstellar media, meteorites, interplanetary dust particles (IDPs), lunar rocks, hard terrestrial rocks from Shunga (Russia), Sudbury (Canada) and Mitov (Czech Republic), coal, terrestrial sediments from the Cretaceous-Tertiary-Boundary and Permian-Triassic-Boundary, fulgurite, ink sticks, dinosaur eggs, and a tree char. The occurrences are discussed in the context of known and postulated processes of fullerene formation, including the suggestion that some natural fullerenes might have formed from biological (algal) remains. |
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Keywords: | Fullerenes Stellar media Moon Meteorites Terrestrial rocks Biogenic formation |
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