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Optimal VAR control for improvements in voltage profiles and for real power loss minimization using Biogeography Based Optimization
Affiliation:1. Department of Electrical Engineering, Dr. BC Roy Engineering College, Durgapur, West Bengal, India;2. Department of Electrical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Durgapur, West Bengal, India;1. School of Information Science and Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China;2. Department of Electronic Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China;1. Department of Physics, Government Degree College, Satyavedu 517 588, India;3. Department of Physics, Sri Venkateswara University, Tirupati 517 502, India;4. Department of Physics, Yogi Vemana University, Kadapa 516 003, India
Abstract:In this paper, a Biogeography Based Optimization (BBO) technique is introduced to solve multi-constrained optimal reactive power flow (ORPF) problem in power system. ORPF is a multi-objective nonlinear optimization problem that minimizes the bus voltage deviation and real power loss. The feasibility of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated for IEEE 30-bus system and IEEE 118-bus system. A comparison of simulation results reveals optimization efficacy of the proposed scheme over other well established population based optimization techniques like conventional particle swarm optimization (PSO), general passive congregation PSO (GPAC), local passive congregation PSO (LPAC), coordinated aggregation (CA) and interior point based OPF (IP-OPF).
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