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玉米纤维胶-乳清分离蛋白Maillard共聚物对姜黄素乳液稳定性和消化特性的影响
引用本文:朱巧梅,于晓雯,陈海涛,殷丽君. 玉米纤维胶-乳清分离蛋白Maillard共聚物对姜黄素乳液稳定性和消化特性的影响[J]. 食品科学, 2021, 42(15): 10-18. DOI: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20200705-058
作者姓名:朱巧梅  于晓雯  陈海涛  殷丽君
作者单位:(1.天津科技大学食品科学与工程学院,天津 300457;2.北京工商大学 北京市食品风味化学重点实验室,北京 100048;3.中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院,北京 100083)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目(31771934);北京工商大学北京市食品风味化学重点实验室开放课题(SPFW2020YB01);天津市教委科研计划项目(2019KJ205)
摘    要:以玉米纤维胶(corn fiber gum,CFG)、乳清分离蛋白(whey protein isolate,WPI)为基质制备Maillard反应产物,探究不同热处理时间下CFG-WPI Maillard共聚物对乳液稳定性的影响;并进一步采用不同乳化剂制备包载姜黄素的乳液体系,并探究其消化特性.结果 表明,CFG-W...

关 键 词:姜黄素  玉米纤维胶  美拉德共聚物  乳液  体外消化

Effect of Corn Fiber Gum-Whey Protein Isolate Maillard Conjugates on the Stability and in Vitro Digestibility of Curcumin-Loaded Emulsions
ZHU Qiaomei,YU Xiaowen,CHEN Haitao,YIN Lijun. Effect of Corn Fiber Gum-Whey Protein Isolate Maillard Conjugates on the Stability and in Vitro Digestibility of Curcumin-Loaded Emulsions[J]. Food Science, 2021, 42(15): 10-18. DOI: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20200705-058
Authors:ZHU Qiaomei  YU Xiaowen  CHEN Haitao  YIN Lijun
Affiliation:(1. College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China; 2. Beijing Key Laboratory of Flavor Chemistry, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China; 3. College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China)
Abstract:In the present study, Maillard conjugates were prepared by reacting corn fiber gum (CFG) with whey protein isolate (WPI), and the effects of CFG-WPI conjugates obtained at different thermal treatment times on the stability of oil-in-water (O/W) emulsions were investigated. O/W emulsions encapsulating curcumin were prepared using different emulsifiers and evaluated for in vitro digestibility. The obtained results indicated that the optimum conditions to prepare CFG-WPI conjugates were as follows: heating temperature 60 ℃, humidity 79% and reaction time 96 h. Compared with CFG, WPI, CFG-WPI physical mixture, CFG-WPI conjugates resulted in smaller particle size and lower clarification index of emulsion systems. In addition, CFG-WPI conjugates increased the resistance of emulsions to external environmental factors such as pH and calcium concentrations, thus significantly improving the stability of emulsions. The in vitro digestion profile of curcumin-loaded emulsions suggested that the presence of CFG retarded the hydrolysis of lipids in emulsions. Compared with WPI, CFG and CFG-WPI mixtures and conjugates improved the bioavailability of curcumin. The particle size of urcumin-loaded emulsions stabilized by CFG-WPI conjugates was an important factor affecting its in vitro digestibility and bioavailability. This study may provide a basis for understanding the formation mechanism and digestion properties of CFG-WPI conjugates-stabilized emulsions, and simultaneously open up a new way to achieve the value-added utilization of CFG.
Keywords:curcumin   corn fiber gum   Maillard conjugates   emulsions   in vitro digestibility,
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