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生物降解塑料应用及性能评价方法综述
引用本文:刁晓倩,翁云宣,付烨,周迎鑫. 生物降解塑料应用及性能评价方法综述[J]. 中国塑料, 2021, 35(8): 152-161. DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2021.08.022
作者姓名:刁晓倩  翁云宣  付烨  周迎鑫
作者单位:1.北京工商大学化学与材料工程学院,北京 1000482.塑料卫生与安全质量评价技术北京市重点实验室,北京 100048
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(52073004)
摘    要:介绍了生物降解塑料的降解机理及生物降解性能评价标准检验方法.从生物降解塑料降解功能及其废弃后所处环境条件出发,针对目前生物降解塑料及制品应用和发展存在的问题,分析并阐述了生物降解塑料及制品合适应用的领域.以期为正确看待生物降解塑料提供参考依据,最后,对生物降解塑料应用和发展趋势进行了展望.

关 键 词:生物降解塑料  应用  评价方法  标准
收稿时间:2021-05-07

Review of Applications and Performance Evaluation Methods of Biodegradable Plastics
DIAO Xiaoqian,WENG Yunxuan,FU Ye,ZHOU Yingxin. Review of Applications and Performance Evaluation Methods of Biodegradable Plastics[J]. China Plastics, 2021, 35(8): 152-161. DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2021.08.022
Authors:DIAO Xiaoqian  WENG Yunxuan  FU Ye  ZHOU Yingxin
Affiliation:1.College of Chemistry and Material Engineering,Beijing Technology and Business University,Beijing 100048,China2.Beijing Key Laboratory of Quality Evaluation Technology for Hygiene and Safety of Plastics,Beijing 100048,China
Abstract:This paper introduced the degradation mechanisms of biodegradable plastics and the evaluation standard test methods of biodegradability. Based on the degradation function of biodegradable plastics and their environmental conditions after abandoned, the suitable application fields of biodegradable plastics and products were analyzed and elaborated in view of the existing problems in the application and development of biodegradable plastics and products. Finally, the applications and development trend of biodegradable plastics were prospected.
Keywords:biodegradable plastics  application  evaluation method  standard  
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