蚂蚁河的健康状况及其维护管理途径

分析了流域人口增长与人们违背自然和科学规律开发资源，导致蚂蚁河流域森林植被破坏、水土流失严重、洪涝旱灾频繁、河流来水流景萎缩、供水需水失衡、综合功能减弱、水资源污染等河流健康问题。从维护蚂蚁河流域系统健康、有效发挥其各种功能出发，按照科学发展观要求，在流域综合规划指导下，实施天然林保护、水土保持生态修复、水土保持治理、污水处理和科学节水工程，通过人与自然和谐，使河流恢复健康。从而为流域经济社会的持续发展提供资源保障。

Mayi River's state of health and its maintenance management ways

This paper analyzes the basin population growth and resource development of violating the nature and the scientific rule. It causes forest vegetation damage, soil erosion seriously, the frequent flooding drought, the river discharge decrease, the unbalanced water supply and the water requirement, the weaking comprehensive function, river healthy question and so on water resources pollution. From maintaining the Mayi River Basin system health, effectively displaying its each kind of function, according to the scientific development request, under the basin synthesis plan instruction, the implementation natural forest protection, the conservation of soil and water ecology restoration, the conservation of soil and water government, the sewage treatment and the scientific water saving project should be carried out. Through making human and the nature harmonious, the river health can be restored. It will provide the guarantee sustainable development for the basin economic society.