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水平管内气-液两相泡状流的混沌特征
引用本文:苏玉亮,张鸣远,杨健,张超杰,薛海晖. 水平管内气-液两相泡状流的混沌特征[J]. 核科学与工程, 2002, 22(2): 161-165
作者姓名:苏玉亮  张鸣远  杨健  张超杰  薛海晖
作者单位:1. 西安交通大学能源与动力工程学院,710049
2. 辽河油田特种油开发公司,124010
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(59876032)
摘    要:运用相空间重构法,对实验测得的局部空隙率信号时间序列进行处理,计算出水平管内气-液两相泡状流系统的局部空隙率信号的Kolmogorov熵和关联维数.计算结果表明,气-液两相泡状流系统具有非线性混沌现象;系统普遍存在2~3个分维;随着折算液速的增加,系统的混沌程度下降;Kolmogorov熵和关联维数沿径向的分布呈波动特征;在r/R=0.6~0.85区域,系统的混沌程度较高.

关 键 词:泡状流  混沌  Kolmogorov熵  关联维数  局部空隙率

Chaotic Characteristics of Gas-Liquid Bubbly Flow in the Horizontal Tube
SU Yuliang,ZHANG Mingyuan,YANG Jian,ZHANG Chaojie,XUE Haihui. Chaotic Characteristics of Gas-Liquid Bubbly Flow in the Horizontal Tube[J]. Chinese Journal of Nuclear Science and Engineering, 2002, 22(2): 161-165
Authors:SU Yuliang  ZHANG Mingyuan  YANG Jian  ZHANG Chaojie  XUE Haihui
Abstract:Using the reconstructed phase space method, the Kolmogorov entropy and the correlationdimension of the local void fraction time-series data that were measured in a horizontal gas-liquid bubbly flow system have been calculated. The result shows that the system is chaotic and two to three non-integer correlation dimensions are found in the system. The chaos level decreases with increasing liquid superficial velocity, in addition, the Kolmogorov entropy and the correlation dimension fluctuate in radial direction, the chaos level of the system is relatively high in the region where r/R=0.6~ 0.85.
Keywords:bubbly flow  chaos  Kolmogorov entropy  correlation dimension  local void fraction
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