Optimum design of cold-formed steel columns by using micro genetic algorithms |
| |
Authors: | Jaehong Lee Sun-Myung Kim Hyo Seon Park |
| |
Affiliation: | aDepartment of Architectural Engineering, Sejong University, 98 Kunja Dong, Kwangjin Ku, Seoul 143-747, Republic of Korea;bDepartment of Architectural Engineering, Yonsei University, 134 Sinchon Dong, Seodaemun Ku, Seoul 120-749, Republic of Korea |
| |
Abstract: | Cold-formed steel members such as beams and columns have the great flexibility of cross-sectional profiles and sizes available to structural steel designers. However, this flexibility makes the selection of the most economical section difficult for a particular situation. In this study, micro genetic algorithm (MGA) is used to find an optimum cross section of cold-formed steel channel and lipped channel columns under axial compression. Flexural, torsional and torsional–flexural buckling of columns and flat-width-to-thickness ratio of web, flange and lip are considered as constraints. The design curves are generated for optimum values of the thickness, the web flat-depth-to-thickness ratio, the flange flat-width-to-thickness ratio for columns. As numerical results, the optimum design curves are presented for various load level and column lengths. |
| |
Keywords: | Cold-formed steel channel columns Optimization Micro genetic algorithm |
本文献已被 ScienceDirect 等数据库收录! |
|