| 单位劳动成本与中美贸易收支关系的实证研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 张卫军,王光伟. 单位劳动成本与中美贸易收支关系的实证研究[J]. 常州工学院学报, 2009, 22(5): 75-80 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张卫军 王光伟 |
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| 作者单位： | 常州市广播电视大学,江苏,常州,213002;苏州大学,江苏,苏州,215021 |
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| 摘 要： | 文章利用1980~2007年的数据分析了中国制造业单位劳动成本的发展及其与美国的比较,并且通过构建相对单位劳动成本这一重要指标,运用计量方法检验了其对中美贸易收支的影响。结果表明,从相对单位劳动成本的角度来看,中国对美国还保持较大的出口竞争优势,并且制造业相对单位劳动成本优势的扩大,有利于中国对美贸易顺差的扩大。文章最后提出了应对中美贸易发展的一些相关建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 单位劳动成本 中美贸易 实证研究 |
An Empirical Analysis of the Relationship Between Unit Labor Costs and China-US Trade |
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| ZHANG Wei-jun,WANG Guang-wei. An Empirical Analysis of the Relationship Between Unit Labor Costs and China-US Trade[J]. Journal of Changzhou Institute of Technology, 2009, 22(5): 75-80 |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Wei-jun WANG Guang-wei |
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| Affiliation: | ZHANG Wei-jun1 WANG Guang-wei2(1.Changzhou Radio & TV University,Changzhou 213002,2.Soochow University,Suzhou 215021) |
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| Abstract: | Based on the data from the year of 1980 to 2007,this paper analyzes the development of unit labor cost(ULC) in Chinese manufacturing industries and its international comparison.Exchange rates and labor costs constitute the two elements of the cost advantages of the production,and they affect China-US trade together.On the basis of the empirical analysis on bilateral manufacture,it shows: the enlargement of Chinese advantages over USA on ULC will benefit its export and surplus,and some suggestions are also a... |
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| Keywords: | unit labor cost China-US trade empirical analysis |
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