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基于酸性矿山土壤产酸潜力分析的精准修复技术
引用本文:陈 华,叶金明,刘 畅,何耀忠,刘 帅. 基于酸性矿山土壤产酸潜力分析的精准修复技术[J]. 有色金属(矿山部分), 2024, 76(3): 134-138,156
作者姓名:陈 华  叶金明  刘 畅  何耀忠  刘 帅
作者单位:华南理工大学环境与能源学院,广东省环保研究总院有限公司,广东省环保研究总院有限公司,广东省环保研究总院有限公司,广东省环境保护工程研究设计院有限公司,广东省环境保护工程研究设计院有限公司
基金项目:广东省住房和城乡建设厅2023年科技创新计划项目(2023-R25-091387)
摘    要:针对酸性矿山生态修复中,土壤基质改良材料精准添加量的问题。本文以广东某金属矿山废弃地为研究对象,基于土壤产酸潜力的分析,采用“原位土壤基质改良+直接植被”技术对其进行综合治理,同时通过NAG-pH酸化快速预测技术,高效评估土壤的潜在产酸量,从而精准计算土壤原位改良材料的添加量,使土壤改良效果长期有效,为后期实现稳定、安全、自维持的植被系统奠定坚实的基础。

关 键 词:历史遗留矿山  矿山治理  土壤原位基质改良  直接植被  产酸
收稿时间:2023-11-17
修稿时间:2023-11-27

Precision remediation technology based on acid production potential analysis of acid mine soil
CHEN Hu,YE Jinming,LIU Chang,HE Yaozhong and LIU Shuai. Precision remediation technology based on acid production potential analysis of acid mine soil[J]. , 2024, 76(3): 134-138,156
Authors:CHEN Hu  YE Jinming  LIU Chang  HE Yaozhong  LIU Shuai
Affiliation:School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology,,Guangdong Environmental Protection Research Institute Co, Ltd,Guangdong Environmental Protection Research Institute Co, Ltd,Guangdong Environmental Protection Engineering Research & Design Institute Co, Ltd,Guangdong Environmental Protection Engineering Research & Design Institute Co, Ltd
Abstract:In the ecological restoration of acid mining, the problem of accurate amounts of soil matrix improvement materials. This article used an abandoned land in a metal mine in Guangdong as the research object. Based on the analysis of soil acid potential, it uses the "improvement of the in-situ soil matrix+direct vegetation" technology to comprehensively govern it. The potential acid production of soil, thereby accurately calculating the addition of soil in situ improvement materials, so that the soil improvement effect is effective for a long time, laying a solid foundation for the stable, safe and self -maintained vegetation system in the later period.
Keywords:Historic mine  Mine management  Soil improvement in situ  Direct vegetation  Acid.
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