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| 住宅建筑火灾时家庭行为对安全疏散的影响 | |
| 引用本文： | 张国,伍东,宋文华,谢树俊. 住宅建筑火灾时家庭行为对安全疏散的影响[J]. 消防科学与技术, 2008, 27(11) |
| 作者姓名： | 张国 伍东 宋文华 谢树俊 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 天津市消防总队,天津,300090 2. 天津理工大学,环境科学与安全工程学院,天津,300384 3. 天津理工大学,环境科学与安全工程学院,天津,300384;上海交通大学,环境科学与工程学院,上海,200240;天津工业大学,消防与安全工程研究所,天津,300160 |
| 摘 要： | 从社会学、心理学的角度阐述火灾情况下的家庭行为,针对家庭疏散时的特点描述聚集、逃生两个阶段,并结合有关疏散时间的模拟模型,探讨了家庭行为对安全疏在火灾危险情况下出现返回、等待、聚集的现象,耽误了疏散时间,给疏散造成不利影响。 |
| 关 键 词： | 火灾 人的行为 疏散 |
Analysis on the impact of family behaviour to evacuation in residential fire |
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| ZHANG Guo,WU Dong,SONG Wen-hua,XIE Shu-jun. Analysis on the impact of family behaviour to evacuation in residential fire[J]. Fire Science and Technology, 2008, 27(11) | |
| Authors: | ZHANG Guo WU Dong SONG Wen-hua XIE Shu-jun |
| Affiliation: | ZHANG Guo1,WU Dong2,SONG Wen-hua2,3,4,XIE Shu-jun1 (1.Tianjin General Fire Brigade,Tianjin 300090,China,2.The School of Environmental Science , Safety Engineering,Tianjin University of Technology,Tianjin 300384,3.The School of Environmental Science , Engineering,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,4.The Institute of Fire , Safety Engineering,Tianjin Polytechnic University,Tianjin 300160,China) |
| Abstract: | The family behaviour was researched by the use of sociology and psychology theories.According to the special characteristics of residential evacuation,it described the gathering stage and egress stage of family evacuation,finally explained the impact of family behaviour to safety evacuation. The cohesion of family members will make members return,wait and congregate in the case of fire,and delay the precious evacuating time,badly affect the whole evacuation. |
| Keywords: | fire human behaviour evacuation |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |