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Seating discomfort for tractor operators – a critical review
Authors:C R Mehta  V K Tewari  
Affiliation:

a Research Scholar, Department of Agricultural and Food Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur - 721 302 (W.B.), India. (Permanently associated as Scientist, Central Institute of Agricultural Engineering, Nabi-bagh, Berasia Road, Bhopal, India).

b Associate Professor, Department of Agricultural and Food Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur-721 302 (W.B.), India

Abstract:A large number of studies have been conducted and researchers have suggested several criteria for evaluating discomfort and the suitability of a tractor seat in a given working condition. The studies have led to various parameters, viz. the body pressure distributed under and supporting both the buttocks, thighs and the back of an operator, control of posture in static or dynamic condition, ride vibration, exposure time on task and other factors. But in the absence of a more definitive and the most logical criteria particularly from biomechanical viewpoint, the researchers will continue to design conditions and procedures to understand the seat dynamics and evaluate the seating discomfort. Therefore, this paper reviews the research information available in this regard and attempts to set the most appropriate procedure for assessment of seating discomfort during tractor driving.

Relevance to industry

This paper attempts to project the most appropriate method of assessment and selection of tractor seats from engineering and biomechanical view point which could be adopted by the tractor seat manufacturers. It is designed to enhance the feeling of comfort, safety, convenience, and results in higher work output from the operator.

Keywords:Seating discomfort  Biomechanics  Tractor seat design  Body pressure distribution
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