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某柴油机进气门桥脱落故障分析及改进
引用本文:兰剑,张军瑞,胡志胜,卫韧.某柴油机进气门桥脱落故障分析及改进[J].内燃机,2022(1):45-50.
作者姓名:兰剑  张军瑞  胡志胜  卫韧
作者单位:安徽康明斯动力有限公司
摘    要:气门桥作为连接气门摇臂和气门的关键部件,可同时驱动多个气门开启和关闭,影响发动机的可靠性和安全性.本文分析了某柴油机进气门桥脱落的实例,结合发动机自身的结构特点,找出导致进气门桥脱落的主要原因为缸盖进气道和废气再循环(EGR)导流管锈蚀,锈蚀物造成气门和导管卡滞,导致气门桥和气门运行不同步而脱落.将长效置换型防锈油喷涂...

关 键 词:气门桥脱落  进气道锈蚀  导流管锈蚀  喷涂防锈油  材料优化

Failure Analysis and Improvement Measures of Diesel Engine Valve Bridge Falling Off
LAN Jian,ZHANG Junrui,HU Zhisheng,WEI Ren.Failure Analysis and Improvement Measures of Diesel Engine Valve Bridge Falling Off[J].Internal Combustion Engines,2022(1):45-50.
Authors:LAN Jian  ZHANG Junrui  HU Zhisheng  WEI Ren
Affiliation:(Anhui Cummins Power Co.,Ltd.,Hefei 230601,China)
Abstract:As a key component connecting the valve rocker arm and the valve,the valve bridge can drive multiple valves to open and close at the same time,which affects the reliability and safety of the engine.This paper analyzes an example of a diesel engine intake valve bridge falling off,combined with the structural characteristics of the engine itself,and accurately finds out the main reasons causing the intake valve bridge falling off are the rust of the cylinder head intake duct and the EGR guide tube,and the rust causes the valve and the pipe to be stuck,resulting in the valve bridge and the valve to run out of sync and fall off.The cylinder head intake duct is sprayed with long-lasting anti-rust oil,the EGR guide tube material replaced with SUS304,which,thereby,solves the problem of the intake valve bridge falling off.This article provides investigation ideas and method for similar problems.
Keywords:valve bridge falls off  the rust of the intake duct  the rust of the guide tube  sprayed with long-lasting anti-rust oil  material improvement
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