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考虑摩擦时Otto循环功率效率特性新析
引用本文:陈文振,孙丰瑞. 考虑摩擦时Otto循环功率效率特性新析[J]. 内燃机学报, 2002, 20(2): 103-105
作者姓名:陈文振  孙丰瑞
作者单位:海军工程大学,动力工程学院,湖北,武汉,430033
摘    要:对有摩擦时的 Otto循环进行了有限时间热力学分析。建立了一种新的模型 ,以循环的活塞平均速度和摩擦系数为基准求得了摩擦损失功率以及功率和压缩比、效率和压缩比的关系 ,进而得到了功率与效率关系 ,并进行了计算和讨论。结果表明 ,与实际热机循环的性能特性一致。

关 键 词:有限时间热力学  Otto循环  热机
文章编号:1000-0909(2002)02-0103-03
修稿时间:2001-03-15

New Solutions of Power and Efficiency for Otto Cycles with Friction
CHEN Wen zhen,SUN Feng rui. New Solutions of Power and Efficiency for Otto Cycles with Friction[J]. Transactions of Csice, 2002, 20(2): 103-105
Authors:CHEN Wen zhen  SUN Feng rui
Abstract:The Otto engine cycles are investigated by finite time thermodynamics in this paper.The new model for the cycles is established.The loss cycle power by friction is calculated on the bases of the average cycle piston velocity and related friction coefficient.The new relations between power and compression ratio and between efficiency and compression ratio are derived,by which the new relation between power and efficiency can be obtained.These relations are discussed.It is shown that the loop shaped power versus efficiency curves are similar to real heat engine characteristics.Finally,comparing the results with related results in published literature,some useful conclusions are drawn.
Keywords:Finite time thermodynamics  Otto cycle  Engine
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