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Geodesic Polar Coordinates on Polygonal Meshes
Authors:Eivind Lyche Melvær  Martin Reimers
Affiliation:1. Centre of Mathematics for Applications, University of Oslo, Norway;2. Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Norway eivindlm@ifi.uio.no, martinre@ifi.uio.no
Abstract:Geodesic Polar Coordinates (GPCs) on a smooth surface S are local surface coordinates that relates a surface point to a planar parameter point by the length and direction of a corresponding geodesic curve onS . They are intrinsic to the surface and represent a natural local parameterization with useful properties. We present a simple and efficient algorithm to approximate GPCs on both triangle and general polygonal meshes. Our approach, named DGPC, is based on extending an existing algorithm for computing geodesic distance. We compare our approach with previous methods, both with respect to efficiency, accuracy and visual qualities when used for local mesh texturing. As a further application we show how the resulting coordinates can be used for vector space methods like local remeshing at interactive frame‐rates even for large meshes.
Keywords:parameterization  geodesic coordinates  decal texturing  discrete exponential map  remeshing  I  3  5 [Computer Graphics]: Computational Geometry and Object Modelling—  Geometric algorithms  languages  and systems I  3  7 [Computer Graphics]: Three‐Dimensional Graphics and Realism—  Colour  shading  shadowing  and texture
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