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Numerical study on wind pressure characteristics of Chinese yurt building under downburst wind
Authors:Fan Xu  Baifeng Ji  Qian Xiong  Guangyi Liu  Penghui Qiu  Panpan Xing  Hui Liu  Shuaijun Xu
Affiliation:1. School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China;2. School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China;3. School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China

Hainan Institute, Wuhan University of Technology, Sanya, China

Abstract:Inner Mongolia is a high-frequency thunderstorm region in China, and the downburst caused by the thunderstorm weather is a severe threat to buildings. In order to study the influence of downburst on the wind pressure characteristics of the yurt building, the wind field model of the yurt building under downburst is established based on the computational fluid dynamics method, and the effect of the wall treatment method and turbulence model on the numerical simulation of wind pressure of the yurt building under downburst is analyzed. The results demonstrate that the maximum positive pressure at the windward side of the yurt building occurs at 3/4 of the yurt building height under downburst, and the maximum negative pressure at the roof of the yurt building appears at the center of the roof. Compared with the experimental results, the Shear Stress Transport (SST) k-ω model is suitable for simulating both sides of the yurt building, while the Reynolds Stress equation Model (RSM) is suitable for simulating the windward side, roof, and leeward of the yurt building. The enhanced wall treatment is appropriate for simulating the remaining sides of the yurt building while the standard wall function is appropriate for simulating both sides of the building.
Keywords:downburst  numerical simulation  turbulence model  wind pressure coefficient  yurt building
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