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广域观测圆轨迹环扫SAR成像模式研究
引用本文:孙兵, 周荫清, 陈杰, 李春升. 广域观测圆轨迹环扫SAR成像模式研究[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2008, 30(12): 2805-2808. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2007.00916
作者姓名:孙兵  周荫清  陈杰  李春升
作者单位:北京航空航天大学电子信息工程学院,北京,100083
摘    要:圆轨迹环扫SAR是一种能够实现广域观测的新模式合成孔径雷达,具有高时空分辨率、短重访周期、广域成像的特点,特别是对于低速运动平台,能在短时间内实现对大面积区域的快速观测,观测效率高。该文建立了圆轨迹环扫SAR的运动模型,进而得到SAR回波信号距离模型,在此基础上分析了圆轨迹环扫SAR的信号多普勒特性以及方位分辨率特性,最后探讨了圆轨迹环扫SAR的成像处理方法。计算机仿真结果验证了该文分析结论和成像方法的正确性,圆轨迹环扫SAR是一种可行的广域观测成像模式。

关 键 词:合成孔径雷达   圆轨迹环扫   广域观测   成像模式
收稿时间:2007-06-11
修稿时间:2007-10-26

Operation Mode of Circular Trace Scanning SAR for Wide Observation
Sun Bing, Zhou Yin-Qing, Chen Jie, Li Chun-Sheng. Operation Mode of Circular Trace Scanning SAR for Wide Observation[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2008, 30(12): 2805-2808. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2007.00916
Authors:Sun Bing  Zhou Yin-qing  Chen Jie  Li Chun-sheng
Affiliation:School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:Circular Trace Scanning Synthetic Aperture Radar (CTS-SAR) is a new operation mode radar, which can be used for wide observation. CTS-SAR have the characteristic of high time-space resolution, short repetition visit period and wide observation area. It can observe wide area in a short time with great efficiency for slow platform specially. The moving model and range model of CTS-SAR are advanced, and the Doppler characteristic and azimuth resolution characteristic of CTS-SAR are analyzed base on the above models. Then the imaging method of CTS-SAR is discussed. The computer simulation results validate the analyzed conclusions and the imaging method. CTS-SAR is competent for wide observation.
Keywords:Synthetic Aperture Radar(SAR)  Circular Trace Scanning(CTS)  Wide observation  Operation mode
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