信息化对制造业的影响综述

信息技术是一种新型技术。信息技术和制造业相互依存、相互促进是一种发展趋势。信息技术对制造业的影响主要有:信息化在制造业的产品开发设计技术方面带来的进步,这主要包括计算机辅助技术;信息化在制造业的生产管理技术方面带来的进步,主要包括企业制造资源计划系统及产品数据管理;信息化在制造业的制造方式上带来的进步,主要包括柔性制造、计算机集成制造等先进制造技术。

Influences of Informatization upon Manufacturing

The information techniques and the manufacturing industries promote mutually, and this is a kind of developing trend. In this paper the author introduced the present condition of information techniques and it's developing trend in the future, and discussed the way information techniques influence manufacturing industry from three aspects. First, the informatization contributes to the product development and design, which mainly includes computer-aided technique. Second, the informatization offers advanced managerial approaches, which primarily include the business plan system of manufacturing resources and the management of product data. Third, the informatization brings progressive manufacturing techuiques, such as FMS and CIMS.