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Lubrication Effect of the Paraffin Oil Filled with Functionalized Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes for Bismaleimide Resin |
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| Authors: | Lina Liu Zhengping Fang Aijuan Gu Zhenghong Guo |
| Affiliation: | (1) Laboratory of Polymer Materials and Engineering, Ningbo Institute of Technology, Zhejiang University, Ningbo, 315100, People’s Republic of China;(2) MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Institute of Polymer Composites, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, People’s Republic of China;(3) Materials Engineering Institute, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215021, People’s Republic of China; |
| Abstract: | Multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were functionalized and were used as additives in paraffin oil to improve its lubrication effect for bismaleimide resin. The tribological behavior of bismaleimide resin lubricated by the paraffin oil filled with the functionalized carbon nanotubes was investigated by friction and wear tester. The wear surface of the resin with steel ball as tribopair was analyzed by means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM). It was found that the addition of this kind of functionalized MWCNTs effectively reduced the friction coefficient. An optimal additive concentration existed in the system and was found to be 0.025 wt%. A lubrication model for the resin and steel ball system was postulated and it was the isolating effect and bearing structure of f-MWCNTs that played a key role in friction and wear reduction. |
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